Operational Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Operational Management - see ExampleThe community should also be focused on material flow and this accessions the liquidity of assets and accordingly reduces the chance of obsolesce. This can also be dealt with by reducing defects and this ensures that fewer cars ar taken cover to the factories to rectify the defects.Aligning the metrics in any company has been seen to be crucial in ensuring efficacious production. This was demonstrated well by Alfred Sloan where managing the cost of production is key. Having a lean organization where all the resources are used to the maximum is the driving force of success.Currently GM produces approximately 6.1 million unit products annually. If the company takes measure to improve the inventory turnover ratio, this can boost production making the company to increase productivity with 25%. It could thus be possible for GM to produce 7.625 million unit products with its authentic resources. This would result in increased sales turnovers as th eir automotives do not stay in decline for a long

Letter From a Birmingham Jail Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Letter From a Birmingham incarcerate - Essay ExampleThe author actually say the letter to the members of the clergy and since it was deemed published in totality, the target auditory modality for this particular discourse is the white moderate population, who were deemed indifferent. The white moderate piece of society was noted to take aim preferred the status quo or retaining order and keeping their positioning as observers rather than stir the hearty condition to attain justice for the blacks. One is firmly convinced that his nonviolent strategies should therefore be directed to the white moderate segment of society through the creation of tension and intervention that would force this segment to move and openly profess that his advocacies are better than just being mere spectators and preserving order. The letter should arrive at been directly intercommunicate to the white moderate segment of the population to entice them to change their indifferent stance and enjoin the m to support the elimination of prejudice and discrimination that has long been directed to the African Americans. The letter was addressed to fellow clergymen and was written in response to a supposed remark that classified Martin Luther Kings (MLK) activities as allegedly untimely and unwise.

Role of Parliament in the British Government Essay

Role of fan tan in the British Government - Essay ExampleTherefore, it is paramount to determine the extent of this influence in the present day context in order to draw relevant conclusions. Most members of the cabinet of Britain model in the category of parking lot (Campbell & Peters 1988, p. 168). This house has been previously criticized for its compositions with a large number of session representatives hailing from a single party. This means that the stopping points that may be arrived at in many cases may non be representative of the professional opinion of those undertaking the decision but may be thoughtful of a stance taken by the party rather than the individual representatives. The majority of those in the House of Commons who may be hailing from the same party are also bound to be verifying of the decision makers decisions which may not be in the best interest of democracy. This kind of reduce that is contemplative of a majority of representatives following t he same course and having the same characteristics and backgrounds reflects a very caseous trim back in the course of representatives who are in the legislature providing checks and balances to the executive director. Discussion In the recent past, in that respect has been an ontogenesis in the attempts by the executive to increase controls of measures of parliament. The effects have been that parliament has been compelled to support the decisions that the executive makes. The dissolving agent has been a dominance of parliament by the executive that has seen the latters power wane the executive has become the decision maker in parliament.... 168). This house has been previously criticized for its compositions with a large number of sitting representatives hailing from a single party. This means that the decisions that may be arrived at in many cases may not be representative of the professional opinion of those undertaking the decision but may be reflective of a stance taken b y the party rather than the individual representatives. The majority of those in the House of Commons who may be hailing from the same party are also bound to be supportive of the executives decisions which may not be in the best interest of democracy. This kind of trend that is reflective of a majority of representatives following the same course and having the same characteristics and backgrounds reflects a very unhealthy trend in the course of representatives who are in the legislature providing checks and balances to the executive. Discussion In the recent past, there has been an increase in the attempts by the executive to increase controls of measures of parliament. The effects have been that parliament has been compelled to support the decisions that the executive makes. The result has been a dominance of parliament by the executive that has seen the latters power wane. The intuition among policy makers, other experts and the public in general has been that the executive has become the decision maker in parliament. Already, this depicts that something is wrong since parliament cannot effectively put checks and controls on the executive while the executive is dominating decision making (Knight 2010, p. 331). Recognition is given to the fact that parliament in Britain does not consist of a single house. Rather, it is constituent of two with the House of Commons

The Developing Manager Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Developing Manager - Essay ExampleThe scheme had the following principles the managers should incur up with a process for every type of component of an employees job, encourage specialization, choose and civilise employees scientifically, plan and programme the jobs, develop patterns for time and ways for each job and use wage as a motivation.A French engineer Henri Fayol came up with a clear difference between the operational and management departments of an organization, known as the administrative theory. He classified five key roles for managers developing, organizing, coordinating, directing and commanding. Max Weber and Chester Barnard alike contributed to the administrative theory. Max Weber made a bureaucracy invention, the main objective of this concept was to plan a system and methods to certify that all workers were being treated justly.Mary Parker Follett contributed to the administrative theory by highlighting the importance of the employees contribution, res olving differences and mutual objectives. Companies like McDonalds still use the classical management theories. Large firms that are economizing by letting employees go and turn more efficient also use classical theories of management. (Lussier, 2008)This theory emphasized on the fact that homosexual skills are more important as compared to technical skills. In a study conducted by Joan Woodward he showed how technology has an effect on the structure of the firm. She stated that the structure of the firm changes when technology changes. This study also demonstrated that the classical theory was effective when the firm adopted mass production technologies, and the behavioural theory was effective when the production was on a small scale. (Lussier, 2008)There are many types of management air that a firm can use, which style it chooses has a great influence on how efficient the employees are. devoted usually use a combination of all the management styles to

Is the United States a Global Bully Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Is the United States a Global Bully - Essay ExampleThis establish stresses that the US has been seen as hugely taking sides by supporting Israel. As much as this is true, Israel has the preservation and power that is essential for enforcing peace in the region. As such, it would be necessary to advice and manipulate the party with the content and huge influence in the war. In terms of global leadership, the United States by no nub has forced any country to adopt or oblige to its policies. In the few cases that the country has been comprehend as doing so, it has been through and through the trade partnership in which all countries present their terms and conditions and mutual agreements reached through negotiations, and the necessary documents signed in the process. When the treaties or agreements between nations are breached, and the terms of the breach observed as per the agreement, this does not amount in any way to bullying. The United States has committed its own resources a nd citizens to fight against terrorist act that has plagued the whole world.This paper makes a conclusion that the United States can, therefore, be metaphorically presented as a policeman. A policeman by virtue of his position and authority vested upon him by law to successfully execute theatrical role is perceived by many criminals or prospective law breaker as an enemy. The policeman is liable(p) to enormous criticism on any human mistake made by him, as mountain increasingly overlook his important duties concentrating on the insignificant mistakes.

Microeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Microeconomics - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, a rationale requires healthy debate in the process of evolution concerning the operating conditions of the sector. The Canadian government intervention in the agricultural sector, specifically in the livestock sector has brought forth many benefits and consequences as outlined below.The intervention occurs because of decrepit market, in order to provide globe goods and services desire the web extension reports and crop information. However, the private market can fail to offer sufficient public goods or services, thus result to excluding the some people from consumption of goods and services. The other reason relates to extremities such as high costs of public health due to poor nutrition. In this case, the occurrence of an externality happens in situations when the costs benefits are not related to decision makers.The other reason relates to the market power and monopolies in situations when the firm influences market prices. For example, the cooperative has offered the necessary privileges for offsetting the concentration of power to the buyers or service providers like railroads. Moreover, the imperfect and asymmetric information, whereby there is uncertainty relating to the products attribute, and in other situations processors might have more information concerning a required attribute compared to the supplier. The other reason relates to the labeling requirements, whereby the government intervention helps to solve private market imperfections. In this case, the intervention of based on offsetting economic distortion and it is created by the actions of the foreign party. Moreover, the subsidized exports in acountry are a determinant of the returns in the other, whereby the economic augments for the government intervention is harmonized in standards of the trading partners.There are justifications within the economic situations that government intervention into the agricultural sector is premised on a phi losophy,

Kant's Moral Philosophy Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Kants Moral Philosophy - Term Paper ExampleArgument or arrest Kants Deontology posits that the best way to act virtuously to act from duty with the consideration of the highest satisfactory, that is, a good with extinct condition which is intrinsically good by itself (Kant, 1780). He formulated his deontological ethics in a matt commanding of doing good for the sake of good disirrespective of its consequence (Kant, 1785). Explication of argument To effectively argue that Kantian Deontology is the correct moral theory, it would be necessary to explain the formulation that executes Kants deontology which is categorical assertive. According to Kant, imperatives accuse what they meant which are command such as wake up early. Often they are vatic imperative because they only serve a specific objective or purpose such as wake up early so you will not be later for work. This imperative or command becomes categorical when it is applied universally and that the actions and decisions o f individuals are to be judged solely by their motivations and that the consequences do not matter virtuously (as in the case of hypothetical imperative) neither the intended consequences nor the actual consequences matter morally only the principle or rule we follow if we do the action matters morally. In simpler terms, this meant doing what is good regardless of consequence and that by doing is an end by itself. Thus, actions themselves become an end and this action should be a sharp result in the exercise of freewill Consistent to this, Kants categorical imperative states that every someone has the duty to use and exercise his goodness/humanity as a means to an end. The application of Kants categorical imperative is best illustrated in slave ownership. A slave owner may asseverate his right to own a property which in this case is a slave. While ownership by itself is not immoral, slave ownership becomes unethical or immoral according to Kants categorical imperative because it d eprives a person of his free rational action and that persons can never be a stainless means to an end (Johnson, 2012). One distinct characteristic of Kants categorical imperative is that it is universal and unbending that it applies to everyone without exception. For Kant, neither good nor bad lot affects in assessing the moral act of a person. His idea of state of grace did not become good because it serves an end or objective but because it intends to do good regardless of the consequence. Objection The best objection to Kants deontological ethics as formulated by categorical imperative is Thomas Nagels argument about moral luck. Unlike Kant, Thomas Nagel makes an exception through his assumption of moral luck that there are a broad range of externalities that affects moral judgment. Moral luck occurs when an agent can be correctly treated as an object of moral judgment disdain the fact that a significant aspect of what she is assessed for depends on factors beyond her work (Nelkin, 2013). It meant that we should only be assessed morally only to the extent that the factors attendant to the circumstances of our actions that we can control as stated in his control principle. This argument also hold sway because it consider the realities and externalities of which an action must be carried out and therefore, an act is best judged by considering its environment.

Personal and Profesional Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ain and Profesional Development - Essay ExampleResearch has invariably been key in my learning journey. I manipulation all means at my disposal to query rough any subject of concern that business leader impact on my career. The internet has al panaches been invaluable. I gather all necessary instruction about al most(prenominal) any learning need I intend to meet. My selling skills proficiencys were bolstered by thorough research on the relevant issue. Various renowned newspapers are online thus I get to acquaint myself with knowledge that will give me valuable knowledge in my field of career. Also, I read good books. close to of them contain information relevant to my career and wholeness of life in general. People are extensive source of information. I listen to people and their grievances or happiness with a particular product or service. This gives me insight on the consumer behavior and how they can be well addressed and over time I get to know the general trend with t ime. I have found this useful since many changes number within a span of few years and old techniques cease to apply. Technology is always evolving at a surprising speed. Since the advent of Twitter and Facebook among other social websites, learning has been made simpler.I always ensure I follow or like all relevant companies, individuals and any useful party. This way I am able to keep up to date with advancements, the conditions of the global and local market and most importantly learn from industry giants and individuals who are specialists and experts in the field. It takes discipline to conform to only useful information and communication in the entertainment laden segment of the internet catering to social media. Reading engineering related information magazines and newspapers helps in coping up with technology based acumen. Another useful self-learning technique that has proved indispensable is the power of networking. It dawned to me from an early time that building network s and using any chance to blab out and share ideas with

Mass Media Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Mass Media - Assignment Example(Marx, 1971). Conflict opinion of genial change works as a social institution because both framees do struggle, lead class struggle to maintain their power and lowest classes struggle for gaining the income and power but the result is a clash. The number of the clash between opposing classes is not a compromise. On the contrary it is a birth of newly conflict, one new born of struggle. In this manner, both societies and individuals change. On the contrary functionalist theory is basically base on homeostatic system, that is, assemblage of interrelated elements of society to make an equilibrium state same norms, customs, and traditions. Industries, educational departments, government, family are also the basic elements of society which are interrelated or interdependent. Like government impart education for the kidren and parents of the children give taxes in return (Wallerstein, 1974). It is the role of the society to fulfill six basic of nece ssity that are member replacement, member socialization, production of thoroughlys and services, preservation of internal order, provision and maintenance of sense of usance and protection from external attacks. These needs are in a state of equilibrium with one another(prenominal) and when one changes than other one accommodates. Functionalist perspective also works as social institution because they interlinked the needs of the society. Like the family depends upon the school for the mental growth of their children so that in the future they will get good jobs (cliffsnotes.com, 2012). Interactionism perspective also work as a social institution because through which individual knows how to interact with their teachers, friends, elders and young ones. Through which individual... This essay makes a conclusion that the sociological theories shake off drastically changed the views of the society like through conflict perspective people knows they have to struggle and work hard for the society as well as for himself. Views of people towards society have become positively changed. Like the small child knows the meaning of competition, he knows he have to compete with other students for getting good marks. Mass media have greater impact on the views of the people like both banker knows he has to open more accounts as compared to other banker. Conflict perspective arises the competition spirit and struggle spirit that is so good for every society. This report approves that have discussed the impacts of the sociological theories that are the impacts of conflict theory is the enhancement of competition between 2 groups, like in two classes, between students, between two political groups. In this manner all society has become socially changed. Functionalist perspective also has very positive impacts like through this perspective people could know that every segment of the society is necessary for each other for creating the balance in the society in this manner s ociety has become positively changed. Like without the religion the kid could be grown socially stable. He should have some religion as well as he also has his proper family for his mental growth. Interactionism perspective also has positive impacts on the society like after this theory people now know interaction is the compulsory element for enhancement of society.

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) Essay

Patient tribute and Affordable address Act (PPACA) - Essay ExampleConsequently, the overall financial cost in the health wish sector will reduce. With this in mind, PPACA has different modes by which it hopes to achieve the dream. This includes tax credits, decrees and subsidies (Feldman 26). In addition, individuals or employers are receiving the rate of coverage. Logically, this reform aids with the improving of health care programs and also the delivery of health care services. Moreover, PPACA states that insurance companies need to offer equal rates in spite of the conditions in conception and cover every applicant (Feldman 33). As a result, there will be few deficits and slight expenditure within the Medicare. In summary, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act cause some(prenominal) reactions especially from the conservatives who realise it bogus. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act has existed since 2010 after being sign-language(a) by President Barack Oba ma. However, this reform affects several policies that have been in existence. The reasons include disregarding of policies or conditions (Feldman 33). This authority that every member of the community will undergo the same rating. Therefore, the premiums ought to be the same regardless of the geographic position, gender or other conditions. Therefore, there is a guarantee of issues. Additionally, there is sharing of the responsibility unless hotshot belongs to a religious group (Feldman 35). Therefore, an individual that is not covered under a health care plan should receive a waiver when he or she is experiencing some hardships. Moreover, this will position the infinitesimal scale businesses to compare their premiums and policies with those of the giving medication. In addition, the government will subsidize the premiums of people living below the destitution line. This also applies to small scale businesses. Moreover, the same favors should extend to the members of that part icular family. In addition, there should be a modification of the policies that state the minimum standards of coverage. Additionally, the insurance companies need to cover their employees with the same policies as it is a government requirement. In summary, these changes enable people to access affordable health care services since they will wangle the payment. Arguably, this reform has led to several reactions. This is because it seems to suppress the insurance companies. Consequently, this issue found its way into the courts. However, the Supreme speak to of America states that it is constitutional since it has the Presidents signature. Consequently, it is known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (McDonough 57). It is also important to note that millions of people within America cannot afford to buy medical premiums because they are expensive. Additionally, the reform seems to force every individual to buy an insurance cover. Consequently, some people od or that PPACA interferes with their civic right, which is liberty (McDonough 62). In summary, the insurance companies shade that the reform interferes with their businesses while other people feel that they need their liberty to choose whether to buy the insurance cover or not. The Supreme Court did consider that it has the power to ignore the ruling until 2014 (McDonough 77). This is because an act prevents the court from making a decision until 2014. This is because the federal mandate has not yet taken effect. Therefore, the court cannot consider a tax constitutional before

Referee report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Referee report - Essay ExampleThe analyse found that M & As provides a positive impact on governanceic risks for the transfer become estimation based on aggregate Z-score. Other evidence from the history and empirical findings favoured the efficiency venture as opposed to the hypothesis of the imminent trouble. The authors assessed how Banking system over relying on merger guidelines based on Herfndahl-Hirshman Index might curb the possibility of increasing risks associated with M & As.The understanding of risks and stability for banks undergoing merger and encyclopedism has drawn immense attention hence widely published in the banking empirical literature. The area of canvas is important for strategies in the banking sectors as well as the investors to devise methods that assess the possibilities of securing risks or attaining stability by and by merger and acquisition. Most of the empirical and theoretical modelling was relevant with the exception of a few materials and co ncepts utilise by the author. However, I believe the area studied is very important. Therefore, I wish to illustrate and breach my personal views as follows1. I am not sure whether the probabilistic model proposed and developed by the author as a mean of analysing the relationship between the systemic stability and the merger of banking system can provide the function it was proposed to offer.2. The reason relates to the description of the model. The authors assert that the model uses a theoretical framework in establishing the differences between the imminent failure hypothesis and the efficiency hypothesis. One would wonder how they measured the levels of failure in the banks. Using financial distress, and bank failure as the indicator is relative and not objective.3. anyways the model uses the assumption that when banks have low levels of probability for failure, they are likely to experience reduced systemic crises, and contagious bank runs, which were not substantiated appro priately as would be expected (Carlton and

Singapore's cybersex laws Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Singapores cybersex laws - Research Paper suitIn Singapore, internet sex is highly regulated and the law does not allow pornography and so is cybersex. However, internet has posed a challenge as the administration and authorities are overwhelmed by it specially in the age of globalization. In other countries like the United States, they have adopted a bonkers approach where they advice the hosting websites to self regulate. Due to the growing industry of internet sex and lack of objective laws on protecting the society, most countries outside the United States have continued to suffer hopelessly. However, it is unfair to apply grownup laws on cybersex because the two internet sex experiences have differing societal implications. In Singapore cybersex has blackball implications on the family institution because it has been branded an online form of infidelity and cheating. Under the existing pornographic laws in Singapore, cybersex implications are surd to determine if the socie ty has to be fair. This is because while the cybersex industry continues to yield colossal sums of money from the business, cybersex has led to addiction, family apply ups, and lack of self esteem, which are also associated with pornography. However, cybersex can be credited for reducing prostitution and thus women trafficking, which is highly associated with pornographic industry. ... All this is because Singaporean pornographic laws do not adequately define cybersex and the government needs to have legislation on cybersex, different from the existing pornographic laws. This is because unlike pornography, cybersex has positive and negative implications in the societys sexuality, given the proliferation of technology and overall globalisation

Response paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 15

response paper - Essay ExampleShe, therefore, brings about a difference in all the companies she works. In this aspect, she has been referred to as a go-getter as she usually feels reader for any opportunity that is presented before her.As the Levendary caf wishes to ladder its operation to china, it is important for her as the Chief Executive Officer to realize that China is a variant country with a different culture than that of America. She does it well by studying the cafes that operate in chinaware (Bartlett and Han). She should manage Louis Chen, who is the compatriot manager in China and the companys subsidiary in China victimization the same framework. The only changes she should make is to incorporate the cultural foods that are popular in china and expand some management thoughts to the indigenous people. These changes will help subsidiary cafes to grow fast in China since they will feel Levendary becomes part of Chinese

ENG Wa 9 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

ENG Wa 9 - Essay ExampleThe theme was weak. At one period between 1919 and 1933, there were 28 different parties in government. There were yet coalition governments. From 1918 to the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, the government did nothing to improve widespread poverty, massive inflation and unemployment. They remained basically ineffective for 13 years, a point in which Hitler used to gain popularity. Upon signing of the Treaty of Versailles, the kind and economical situation of the country became drastically worse. The government lost all credibility setting the do for the growth of nationalism, anti-Semitism and the rise of the 3rd Reich . The purpose of this paper is to show why the German heap had no choice but to accept the 3rd Reich. When a country is in such economic and social turmoil, it sets the stage for a dictator and totalitarian regime. The paper will conclude by demonstrate how a country changes from economic turmoil to WWII. The Treaty of Versailles s et the stage and there was no some other choice. Towards the end of the war, in January of 1918, President Wilson proposed to the US Congress the Fourteen Points and Four principles. He sent the proposition to the Germans on the 5th of November 1918. (http//www.germanculture.com.ua) The young Weimar Re customary was created November 9th 1918 on the premise that the Wilson proposition would be ratified as part of the peace settlement. The armistice was asked for November 11, 1918. Cease fire began by a country who thought they were good-natured the war at home and had no idea of the losses on the front.().France and Britain wanted retribution. They wanted Germany to be reduced to a insignificant European country.(Duffy 2004 ) .Of Wilsons Fourteen Points, nothing was taken into account other than the universe of the League of Nations. (Fuller 2010) Germany was completely demoralized. Had the proposal been considered, the blame of World War I would call for been shared, and repar ations would not have fallen completely on one country. The German people had no faith in the new governing powers. The Weimar Republic stayed in power from 1918 to 1933.(Wadell) In 1919, a new constitution was drawn, but it was neer ratified. The fallacies of the constitution were later used by Hitler to gain toletarian power when he became Chancellor in 1933. though it was a democratic constitution, the president had the duty to dismiss the cabinet, dissolve the Reichstag, and veto legislation. The legislative powers of the Reichstag were further slashed by the provision for presidential recourse to popular plebiscite. Article 48, the so-called emergency clause, accorded the president the right to allow the cabinet to govern without the consent of parliament whenever it was deemed essential to maintaining public order. Defining public order was highly subjective. (http//www.germanculture.com.ua) In 1918, the economic situation was catastrophic. The government had no power to improve the pecuniary situation of its citizens. One is four men lost his life in battle which was equivalent to one third of the civilian population. The advances of mass production of technology required human labor to operate the machines and financial stability to finance the investment in the machines. Had the 14 Points been signed, Germany would have had a chance to recover its losses. (Karpovsky) Germany was obligate to sign a treaty. The Treaty of Versailles was compiled in

A strategic map of different drinks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

A strategic exemplify of different drinks - Essay ExampleMulti- chump drop mark off Single brand Regional National International A strategic map provides a visual evaluation of how a brand dominates the grocery concerning its presence in the market. from the case study, the strategic map would be represented by the above graph. The products sport been evaluated by comparing the brands and their presence in the market. opposite products uncommitted in a specific region have the lowest stain in the strategic map, this is because they are a local product and the management has not focused on selling. Comparing products avail competent internationally, single brand products like Red bull and Rockstar are positioned lower compared to dominate and multi-brands. A brand with many products attracts a larger market share compared to a product with a single product. In the case study, Coca-Cola and Pepsi are better positioned compared to other brands under evaluation. For other brands to compete effectively with the best-positioned brands, the management unavoidably to market the products to the international market. the management needs to strategize to ensure product diversity in a brand. geographical distribution pull up stakes increase product scope and diversity in a product will allow customers to have choice. Products like 5-hour energy are moderately positioned in the strategic map in terms of distribution, the single brand is distributed nationally placing it above regional brands (Gamble, 2010). 5. What key factors determine the success of alternating(a) beverage producers? The beverage industry is competitive due to the many players that have invested in it. The success of all(prenominal) player is dependent on various factors. One of the main factors is a strong brand name. about of the older and established brands have a larger market share compared to the newer brand. Companies like Coca-Cola and Pepsi have a larger market share. Market penet ration is another factor influencing the success of products. Brands that have penetrated the market and have a global distribution system have more sales compared to local brands. The companies are able to advertise their products through developed distribution channels. Big companies like Pepsi and Coca-Cola have established productions and distribution outlets in many parts of the world to ensure that the customer has access to the product. The taste of the beverage is also a key factor, the beverage should have a unique taste that attracts clients to the brand. Coca-Cola has a secret formula that is passed mint from generation to generation, giving Coca-Cola a unique global brand. The beverage companies invest heavily in the marketing of its products, marketing creates market awareness thus increasing the popularity of the products. Marketing also informs the customers of the variations in the products a brand has and their availability. Beverage companies have to invest in inn ovation. The management should ensure that the company competes not only in its primary competition group but also against other beverages in the market. 6. What recommendations would you make to Coca-Cola to improve its engagement in the global alternative beverage industry? to PepsiCo? to Red Bull GmbH? Coca-Cola has a good position in the market. To maintain this position, the company has to carry out extensive research to evaluate the customers needs in the global market. Through research, the company will be able to produce new products that will hail to the dynamic beverage market. Through market research, the company will be able to evaluate the products world produced and discontinue production of non-profitable products. The resources can be reassigned to profitable product and the production of new products in the market (Gamble, 2010). Pepsi is also a strong brand in the market, the main

Liquid Based Cytology are they fail safe Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Liquid Based Cytology are they fail safe - Essay ExampleInfact, each nurse-patient encounter is unique and legion(predicate) breast feeding problems drive home no fixed solutions. Reflection is a precise important and core part of nursing training and education. The current trends and advancements in the transaction of nursing have forced the profession to look for effective measure of effective utilisation, the most important of which is reflective activity. Advances in the 21st century are seeing many new developments in the field of healthcare forcing the nursing faculty to reinforce effective and appropriate education. This becomes of primary importance by virtue of the nature of the profession nursing is. As such, the primary goal of nursing is to provide quality health care to patients. game standards of competence can be maintained by the nurses with appropriate valuation and examinations of ones own activities and performance, through clinical con brassration. Refle ction is the process by which a person evaluates and examines ones own thoughts and actions. Reflective practice is precise essential for nursing clinical practice because it helps the nurse to understand, assess and learn through the experiences during clinical practice (Burns and Grove, 2005). ... Reflection using Gibbs model of reflection The frameworks make the process of reflection easy. There are many frameworks. Gibbs model is a reflective cycle which is a straight forward and recognized framework for reflection wherein it enables clear description of the situation of the patient, the analysis of feelings, evaluation of the experience, analysis to make sense of the experience, conclusion where early(a) points are considered and reflection upon experience to examine what you would do if situation arose again. Description of the situation involves recollection of the condition of the patient, the signs and symptoms, and the initial evaluation parameters when the patient got admitted. Analysis of feelings involves evaluation of the feelings of the nurse towards the patient and also the feelings of the patient during the passage of treatment. Evaluation of experience involves evaluation of the negative and positive actions of the nurse at that particular situation. Analysis involves evaluation of the impact of the actions of oneself on the condition of the patient, whether the actions cause improvement or deterioration of the condition of the patient. Description 40 year old Lucy (Name changed due to confidentiality reasons according to NMC code) was referred for cervical cancer screening. Lucy apparently had no health problems. She was bugger off of 3 children. She was accompanied by her husband. Lucy was apprehensive and nervous about the procedure. She had many doubts regarding the test. She asked me whether the test had any side effects, what were the benefits of the test, whether the test was fail safe and as to what would be the next step in case

The Formation Of Gender Identity Essay Example for Free

The Formation Of Gender Identity EssayThe debate over the factors touch on the formation of depend uponuality identity has more than a 100-year history, whereas the professional evidence-based level of the debate has been represented since the 1950s. In the Western sociology and psychology, sexual activity identification is composed of a number of aspects, including perception of ones gender roles, social identity and self-perception in general. The present root word is designed to address the role of biological, social and psychological factors in gender identity-shaping.In fact (Ellison, 2000), human behavior greatly depends upon hormonal secretion, as it is wide known that adrenaline is released when the question receives a message about certain environmental threats and results in anxious and uneasy behavior, whereas endorphins ar released during exercise and result in a positive inspiration and sociability. Female wind up hormones derive from ovaries and include progesterone and estrogens (mainly 17-beta-estradioll), whereas the major male hormone, testosterone, is produced by the testes. These chemicals are responsible for the formation of indirect excite characteristics and determine behaviors, attributed to the particular(prenominal) gender role. Masculinity in terms of gender identity is usually associated with assertiveness, self-control and aggression, provided by testosterone (Ellison, 2000), whereas womanhood is conceptualized as compliance to dependence, interest in care about others and sympathiser creation.Byne and Parsons (1993), the followers of the classic model, indicate in their theoretical research of biological and neurobiological conditioning of gender identification that a persons gender is determined during conception, but the fetus begins to develop sex organs only at the 6th week of pregnancy. Therefore, the developing testes or ovaries index begin hormonal secretion off schedule, which affects the development o f the neural network of the read/write head and results in the persons inability to accept their biological sex and the sense of gender dysphoria.Dittmann (1990) states that girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, the disease that refers to the overproduction of androgens, are more committed to the masculine roles like violent games, inclination to leadership in friction match groups, willingness to increase animal(prenominal) strength, and are more likely to fell to certain degree uncomfortable in their female body, as the pupil notes that a number of teenage girls are unwilling to accept their physical development and differentiation. Similarly, boys with the Turner syndrome that refers to the excessive release of female hormones tend to de-valuate their biological sex (Tiefer, 1992).It needs to be noted that the evolution of sexuality in childhood is associated mostly with sex role games and self-observation Children this age are very curious about bodies their own and o ther peoples. They are trying on roles and behaviors (Haffner and Needleman, 2001, p.41). At this stage, children have a gradual transition from unconsciousness to awareness of their sexuality, so Dittmann holds that parents, aware of the childs hormonal disease, can diplomatically interfere then and assist children in developing a superstructure of gender roles over their biological sex.One of the most interesting approaches to gender identity is biological psychology. On the one business deal, Sharpe (2003) writes that the brain structures, which refer to communication (listening and speech) and emotions or empathy are notably better developed in females , whereas the male brain is hard-wired for system construction and perception/analysis of visual information. However, Haffner and Needleman (2001) write that infancy is characterized by the active synaptogenesis, or the strengthening of neural connections, to great extent dependent upon the environment. As the researchers write , the development is on the one hand genetically determined, but the formation and pruning of synapses are controlled by the environment (Haffner and Needleman, 2001, p.46).As a result, maternal taboos upon sex role games and the lack of gender-sensitive childrearing (neutral treatment of infants and pre-school boys and girls as sexless) that stabilize the synaptic connections amid neurons in the specific brain structures (e.g. the growth of hippocampus in boys playing spatial memory games) might bring in the future a misperception of ones biological sex up to the manifestation of androgyny in the later adolescence (sporadic display of male and female behavioral patterns).Furthermore, it is important to take into consideration the cognitive and example development of 3-5-year-old children as discussed by Paiget (Haffner and Needleman, 2001) who alleges that this period is characterized by the first sparkles of self-awareness and the reflex-based belief in the relationship amongs t naughtiness and punishment. Hence it is quite easy to cause an imbalance in the childs sex and gender awareness through imposing excessively stringent moral restrictions upon the childs behavior.The controlling social psychological approach to gender role taking is Bems comprehensive gender outline theory that stresses the meaning of environmental factors. In 1971, I created the Bem Sex Role Inventory to measure how salubrious the person fits into their traditional gender role by characterizing their personality as masculine, feminine, androgynous, or undifferentiated (Bem, 1981, p. 355). The scholar believes that under the ever-lasting influence of the environment and broader cultural context the person carefully sorts all behaviors into the categories of masculinity and femininity and then employs them with relation to the cultural and social context. However, a substantial gender identity collapse might occur when professional values and desire for equality in career opportu nities begin to interfere with gender beliefs for instance, female leaders and executives recognize they are tomboyish and excessively committed to the masculine behaviors in non-workplace settings (Bem, 1981, p. 356).To nub up, gender identity is rather a social construct than a set of biological, namely hormonal determinants. As a result, increasingly more specialists in neuroscience consent to the fact that the degree of consistency between biological sex and upbringing determine the formation of gender identity in the future (Dittmann, 1990 Haffner and Needleman, 2001) .For instance, the paper has incorporated the article showing the effect of parental guidance and the degree of progress in the cognitive and moral areas on the stability of synaptic connections in young children. Similarly, hormonal secretion is not pre-planned earlier the birth, but might occur under the specific social and psychological conditions (e.g. girls with anorexia nervosa are rather androgynous in de meanor than feminine and suffer from the deficiency of estrogens). Thus, the environmental factors might reinforce the inborn corporeal substrates referring to the aspects of gender identity or result in their alteration, increasing or decreasing the persons responsiveness to the neural impulses, which drive sex-related behaviors.Reference listBem, S. (1981). Gender schema theory A cognitive account of sex typing. Psychological Review, 88, 354-364.Byne, W. and Parsons, B. (1993). Human familiar Orientation the Biologic Theories Reappraised. Archives of General Psychiatry, 50 (3), 228-239.Dittmann, B. (1990). Congenital adrenal hyperplasia. I Gender-related behavior and attitudes in female patients and sisters. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 15, 401-420.Ellison, C. (2000). Human Sexual Response. Oakland, CA advanced Harbinger.Haffner, D. and Needleman, R. (2001). Childhood sex play and synaptogenesis. The Family Journal, 11 39-50.Sharpe, R. (2003). Adult Sexuality. The Family Journal, 11 420-426.Tiefer, L. (1992). Historical, scientific, clinical and feminist criticisms of the Human Sexual Response Cycle mode. Annual Review of Sex Research, 2 1-23.

Lowering the Drinking Age Essay Example for Free

Lowering the bever season duration EssayThe lawful inebriety progress has been a continuously grappled subject in the United States since its establishment. The field legal tipsiness grow of twenty-one old age old was placed in 1984 and still holds to the present, besides many have begun questioning whether twenty-one is still an appropriate age for our live society. Much of this debate starts with college campuses and binge alcoholism. As a senior in gamy school, and soon-to-be freshman in college, I began question if the inebriation age is still suitable for present times, and if it should be altered. According to University of Michigan, approximately 80% of high school students have tried alcohol before graduating, and 60% have gotten rummy. With these statistics, it seems evident that the legal intoxication age is not efficiently doing its job, and should be reviewed. So the question a elevators Should the legal intoxication age be changed? I started my se arch with Repeal the inebriety Age, by Jeffrey Tucker, Publisher and Executive Editor of Laissez Faire Books, from his own Mises day-by-day blog.In his article, Tucker begins his blog by discussing how most countries legal inebriation ages are xviii, and in the land of the free, the limit is set at twenty-one, even though the domain knows it is not working. Tucker relates the incumbent alcoholism age to Prohibition, stating that the twenty-one age limit is rather liberal, and that jellting restrictions on alcohol, like during Prohibition, that results in bigger problems. He then concludes that the drinking age is based on one everyplacearching contrast driving, where we simply do not want drunken teens on the road.Read AlsoEasy explorative Essay TopicsTucker also states that the data on drunk driving cannot be statistically attributed to the field of study minimum drinking-age law. Tucker concludes by saying if we are unspoilt about a free society, the nation needs to repeal the minimum drinking-age law. When exploring Tuckers article, I have to agree that Prohibition was a terrible attempt by the United States to help fix social issues, but relating the drinking age to Prohibition is a bit of a stretch. I also agree that the decrease in fatalities complex with drunk driving unquestionably cannot be awarded solely to lowering the drinking age.Numerous otherwise sources, such(prenominal) as a better understanding of risks with alcohol through schooling, much safer cars, and an increase in legal punishment, also play a major role in the decrease of drunk driving and fatalities. moreover relating the issue to what our founding fathers would say, and the ruining of a free society by not eliminating the drinking age, seems a little outlandish. Although the article did take the issue a little out of proportion, Tucker take ons a intimately point about the current restriction obviously not working, colleges accepting this fact, and ignoring it.Th e article is a not bad(predicate) base for an cerebration about abolishing the drinking age completely, but I would also like to seek an opinion of simply lowering the drinking age. The next article I read was Why the Drinking Age Should be Lowered, an article in a scholarly journal written by prof Ruth Engs associated with Indiana University. Professor Engs starts her article saying that the legal drinking age should be get down to eighteen or nineteen years old, and that she has come to this conclusion after over twenty years of researching college youth and the history of drinking.Engs continues by stating that people under the age of twenty-one are more presumable to be binge drinkers, consuming over five drinks at least once a week, and that 22% of students under twenty-one are binge drinkers, compared to 18% of legal drinkers. Engs then goes on telling other statistics about an increase in problems related to irresponsible drinking. Such problems include excessive drinking , getting into fights, and lacking class, blaming the issues on underground drinking by underage drinkers.The article is concluded by Engs saying that the drinking age is not working, and is counterproductive, and that the minimum age should be lowered to help teach responsible drinking and decrease alcohol abuse. Professor Engs makes a very compelling argument in her article by not solo discussing why the drinking age should be lowered, but also the issues with having the current age limit. I agree with Professor Engs description of underage drinking as an enticing forbidden fruit, a badge of rebellion against authority, and a symbol of adulthood.These comparisons actually sound realistic and show how underage drinking is a problem in the first place. Engs also uses statistics to support her opinion, proving that underage drinking is a serious problem. In my opinion though, Engs fails to consider the possible issues that could arise from lowering the drinking age. It is difficult to expect eighteen year olds to learn responsible drinking from their parents and peers, when in reality the exact opposite could be calamity from alcoholic parents or irresponsible friends.With this article I learned numerous statistics about binge drinking and problems associated with underage drinking. The source seems very valid, and serves as a great opinion supporting why the drinking age should be lowered. While the article creates a persuasive argument on lowering the drinking age, I would also like to explore ideas behind increasing the drinking age. My final article, Should the Legal Drinking Age Be Raised to 25 to Eliminate Deadly College Partying? is written by Stephenson Billings, an investigative journalist for christwire. com.Billings takes a very strong opinion on the subject of the drinking age, thinking that it should be raise immediately, along with the banning of all alcohol on college campuses. Billings writes of alcohol being a foul liquefied that keeps s tudents from maturing into adulthood, and corrupts their ethics. He also writes about alcohol turning women into lusting wolves, and compares underage drinking to the most extreme of alcoholics who only care about alcohol throughout their lives. The author mentions the problem of legal drinkers buying alcohol for minors, openly allowing them to drink illegally and irresponsibly.Billings ends with the straightforward resolution of ending illegal drinking by raising the drinking age to twenty-five years old and eliminating alcohol from educational premises. Even though the article is put to the extreme, Billings does make a few good points. Billings views on drinking in college are over exaggerated, but are accurate in some cases. Extreme binge drinking does take place among colleges in America, and such colleges need to create strict penalties for such occasions, possibly banning alcohol from certain fraternities or even the college altogether.Billings also makes a good point about o lder students turning younger ones onto the company by buying them alcohol illegally, allowing them to drink irresponsibly. But the rest of Billings article is sent so over the top that I felt almost annoyed by his constant attacking of alcohol in general. A great example, I have driven around town past midnight before, but definitely was not drinking or using drugs. The stereotypes he uses to describe those who drink illegally are mislead and outlandish.The article gave me a totally different aspect on the drinking age and added to my growing opinion that the current drinking age is not quite working. Although the article did create another aspect for me to consider, the extremeness of it make it unlikely for me to base any decisions upon it. As I sum up the research for my exploratory essay, I still have more articles to read, aspects to understand, and statistics to find, but I gestate I have come up with a good conclusion to the drinking age debate.Clearly the twenty-one year old age limit is not effective, and is blatantly being broken. Underage drinking is happening more than ever, while taking place irresponsibly and encouraging binge drinking. With the rise in binge drinking comes the obvious rise of problems associated with it, such as drinking too much, skipping class, and starting fights. Although the drinking age has helped lower the number of fatalities from drunk driving, other factors have also assisted in the decrease.If we as a nation can accentuate alcohol education in our schools, teaching responsible drinking and wise decision making, I believe lowering the drinking age can help save lives, and even increase the maturity of current underage drinkers. A drinking age of nineteen seems more appropriate for teens maturing, hopefully creating safer drinking in college, while keeping it mainly out of high school. Before making any rash decisions though, and agreeing to make an actual constitutional change for the subject, I think I need to do more research and look into more aspects of the topic.

Comparing Caste Systems Essay Example for Free

Comparing Caste Systems Essay analyse the caste system to other systems of favorable inequality devised by early and immaculate civilizations, including slavery. A patriarchate is a society in which the role of manpower is placed above the role of women.-The post furcateical era had many paternal societies, because of the changes of the roles of men and women.-Patriarchal societies include China, Egypt, Mesopotomia, and India.-In China, the men had public authority. But, during the Shang Dynasty, women started to gain some rights. -In Egypt, the men had the authority over the public. Egypts society was not as bad as some were, though. Women pacify had many rights. Example Queen Hatshepsut.-In Mesopotamia, Hammurabis Law Code gave men a higher positioning than women. The men decided the jobs that each family member did and arranged the marriages.The women still had power and were able to influence the kings and tidy sum with important power.-In India, The Lawbook of Manu s aid that women should be treated with respect and honor. But, they were still controlled by either their fathers or husbands. Their briny role in society was to have children and maintain the household. The Caste System was based on the ideals of Varnas that brought their patriarchal system of life to India.-The Caste System and Hinduism go hand in hand.-In this system, women were below men, but at that place were also groups.-Classes Brahmin-priests and scholarsKshatriyas-warriors and ruling classVaishayas-farmers and businessmenShudras-servantsUntouchables-not even represented-The class you were born in was the class you stayed in for your entire life.-The priests and warriors had a more unstable life than the workers and merchants did.-The Sutte went along with the ideals of the Caste System. It said that when a ruler died, his wife must die too. Also, as the views of women changed, it went better along with those new views. Religious Inequalities-Priests were at a higher author ity and standing in society, because their job was the most important.-Many religions employ a social hierarchy to organize their community and hold people to a code of conduct and activity.-Examples Hinduism, Confucianism, Mandate of Heaven, and Pharaohs. political Inequalties-Many classical societies developed inequalities due to political and/or governmental divisions of society.-Politics defined the roles and posture of classical civilizations.-These were cauline from the rise of a government and stratification based on government.-Social mobility existed, because one could improve their wealth or education. -More opposition, because people felt more repressed by the government.-Examples Rome, Egypt, and Japan Slavery-Slavery was not very touristed during this time period however it was used by the river based societies because they were plainly developed.-Slaves were used on farms, because farms required a lot of labor, and slaves were cheap or free.-Slaves had no freedom a nd had no respect.-Slaves were in the worst and lowest class.-Civilizations that used slavery were Rome, Egypt, China, India (untouchables), and a small part of Africa. Economic Inequality-Many classical societies used economic status as a means of placing people into classes.-Class distinction was based upon accumulation of wealth and monopoly on agricultural or specialized production.-Jobs were another form of societal groupings.-Examples India, China, Egypt, Japan, and Mesopotamia

Business Plan D&D Beauty Salon Essay Example for Free

Business Plan DD peach beauty shop EssayDD ( hallucinations and appetites) Customize violator Salon is a unusual beauty parlor of its kind. It tends to provide all barberry and cosmetology go under iodin roof in a unique way. What organises DD so unique is its distinguish softwargon. The softw ar allows the client to see, realize and evaluate him/herself in a real time. It takes picture of the guest and instantly allows them to perform assorted functions, such as try various pilusstyles, miscellany cop color, apply different types of facial tomentumstyle and for girls/women it allows them to apply wide range of makeup as thoroughly. The purpose behind such a unique idea is to securey satisfy the hidden wishingfully and wants of the lot which usually they atomic spot 18 unawargon of. at peerless time they seek at the opportunity to realize and evaluate themselves thither is more chance that the customer impart leave as a happy customer. So utilize the same phenomenon we argon going into the market with the different slogan _No One Leaves unhappy_.As the work of a lulu beauty parlor does non ends up here, it requires professional and well experienced staff to provide customers the serve use uply what they perceive in their mind and what the softw ar had guiden them. For that we are striving to hire two strange qualified professionals initially. Along with their regular duties they leave overly train our local beauticians/ copperdressers. Our distinctive DD software pull up stakesing act as a competitive advantage for us, through which we are going to compete with the well established big giants in the stunner clinic diligence. As no one in the industry is shortly serving the customers with this mind set so its a kind of gap we fox identified and we arrive at prepared a strong schema to fulfill these hidden needs and wants of the customers in the market.The trend has shown that at that place is a boom going o n in the beauty clinic industry, new beauty parlors are opening systematically and the current established brands are generating massive profits, so its a very good time for us to enter into the market with our unique selling proposition. To achieve our objectives we are seeking profital bring financing. Our groovy structure get out be 50% legality based and 50% external financing. Our 50% equity will be equally distribute among five owners of the compevery, however we will take a loan on 19% interest rate from UBL to fulfill our external financing requirement. The initial capital that is necessitate to start our salon is Rs.4079500 hopefully by the end of year _ wewill reach our break even. Our intercommunicate Income Statement shows that by the end of year 3 we will start earning substantial profits. Overall retention in mind the industry and market attraction we are quite confident that future for DD Beauty Salon miens quite bright.COMPANY DESCRIPTIONCOMPANY INTRODUC TION ambitiousness and Desire is a unique kind of beauty salon. It is one of the most mod beauty salon which is going to revolutionize the consummate barberry and cosmetology segment. This is the era of technology and Dream and Desire provides customers with a blend of classic service with updated technology.At Dream and Desire we provide service to both males and female persons. Services include hair cutting, facial services make up, waxing and a mickle more services that are provided at any an new(prenominal)(prenominal) beauty salon. We provide services for people from all genders and age. The innovation brought in by Dream and Desire is the addition of technology in the service. At Dream Desire customers female genitals nonplus a look at their new looks before they actually get it. Customers can choose from different hair styles and cosmetology and then the specifically trained barbers and beautician at Dream and Desire would provide the customer with the required servi ces.COMPANY memorialDream and Desire is a new company in the industry. It does non guard a tarradiddle but it will surely create history by revolutionizing the barberry and cosmetology industry by introducing technology in the industry. In the past companies provided utilise to cut hair and provide cosmetology services to customers on the cornerstone of what customer told them ab turn up what the customers requires or how he wants to look but now with the most innovative beauty salon Dream and Desire customers can actually see how they would look in different hair styles and cosmetic before even getting the service performed on themselves. Where as in the past customers save used to get their haircut and they could save see their new look after they used to get the service performed on them. Before Dream Desire, all beauty salon, small and big barber shops and salons all used to just provide services without the much needed, intaket and desired technology.MISSION relatio n_Our representation is to build the most innovative beauty salon in the industry. We at dream desire are passionately committed at providing our customers with the most innovative barberry and cosmetology service that they can ever experience._VISION STATEMENT_Our vision is to revolutionize the barberry and cosmetology industry by making customers happy and satisfied through our DD Software Beauty Services._SERVICE DESCRIPTIONDream and Desire provides all the services that any different beauty salon provides but the competitive edge that we exhaust over other salons is the addition of technology. We can actually show the client how he would look after getting the service before even providing him services. At dream and desire we provide services and fulfill appearance desires of customers. Through our DD software we can provide our customers with their pictures of what they would look like with different hair styles and cosmetics.Our services include Hair Cutting ,hair styling , hair dyeing , hair streaking, threading ,bleaching, waxing, make up , bridal make ups for both grooms and brides, manicure ,pedicure ,consultation, vitrine massage and all the other services that you find on any other beauty salon but with an assurity of how you would look after the service is provided to you. Weprovide an additional service of DD software but at a very just price as compared to other salons .This shows that we at Dream and Desire really want the customers to look as they have always dreamt and desired.We use brand products for providing our services whether its bridal make up, party make up, hair streaking and dyeing and all the other services provided at our beauty salon are provided by branded products whether its scrubs, moisturizers , toners, hair color, wax, creams, hair masks, grasp polishes ,gel and every other product used by our beauticians is branded.CURRENT emplacementOur work is currently in the building stage. A full-fledged business plan has be en made for Dream Desire but its not yet been implemented practically.LEGAL STATUS AND OWNERSHIPOur business is quiet in the building stage. We have a full-fledged business plan but we are take over in the process of buying patents, copyrights and license for our business Dream Desire. Dream Desire is a fusion venture which is owned by 5 partners with each one having 20% ownership rights.KEY PARTNERSHIPS (IF ANY)shortly we do not have as such any partnership but in confining future we are hoping to build some of them with the people in the same or different industries. Once we see the early growth of the company we will definitely going to look for companies like different garment stores and other fashion related segments to build partnerships with them which will be sustained for longer run. We will provide them the facility of our DD software which will enhance the level of their current services. Similarly in our salon we willpromote their brand and in return we will ask t hem to promote DD. So will build long term sustainable relationship with other companies once we are ready for the boom. attention ANALYSISINDUSTRY SIZE AND GROWTHThe beauty salon industry is mainly pile upd of small, one by one owned salons. An average salon broadens services such as haircutting, styling, coloring, shampooing and permanents. Other salons have expanded their businesses to offer services such as nail care, facials, makeup application, waxing, massage, tanning and other beauty treatments. Our services croak to the Beauty Clinics Industry. When we look at the industry we can see that there are a lot of hair salons and barber shops in Pakistan. In the past few years Pakistani people have become very beauty conscious especially the youth of Pakistan because of which the pattern of Hair and Beauty Salons in Pakistan have increased significantly. This industry caters one of the most common needs of all the people in the world. On daily base about 15 to 20 people on a n average yell the male beauty salon whereas about 20 to 25 females visit beauty parlor.The industry is very crowded and its still growing. Both the number of beauty salons and the number of beauty conscious people are increasing in Pakistan. on that point are uncountable beauty salons in Pakistan but none of them provide an innovative service as we do so the industry that our services belong to is very seductive and its attractiveness is increasing with time. People were beauty conscious in the past too but now the number has drastically increased and more and more beauty salon have been opened especially a large number for men so the industry is quiet new. Even though there were barbers in the early eras but beauty salons in Pakistan a comparatively newer industry. study players in the Beauty Clinics are Depilex, Nabila, however in Lahore some other competitors are, New Look, AlleNora, Samias, Muneeba, Elysium. There is no administrative or regulatory body to govern the practi ces of this industry so there is no statistical data available regarding the exact number of players in the market.CURRENT INDUSTRY STRUCTUREThe number of beauty clinics in Pakistan has increased at a fast pace over the last few years. The size of this sector of service industry is still growing. Due to very low amount of investment that is required to start beauty parlors, the number of such establishments has cropped up in houses all over the country. In Lahore, more professional and large clinics have been set up in commercial areas like M. M. AlamRoad, Defence, and Main Boulevard Gulberg. Professional experts are currently operating approximately 15 large beauty clinics in Lahore. The beauty industry directly encompasses farthermost more than cosmetics and skin care products, though they are still a significant portion of the sector. A wide range of services and products are available to serve up us put our best face forward, and the beauty industry now in like manner encomp asses hair styling and hair removal, nail and tanning salons, massage parlors, cascade and shaving products, perfumes, colognes and more.Many people now treat their beauty ritual as an escape from the hassle of the information age, whether its a few minutes spoiling oneself with a broad(prenominal)-end product or a full day at a luxury spa. Comprised of a diverse yet interrelated set of business lines, the beauty industry helps us look and smell our best. Before we leave the house each day, we have likely undergone our personalized beautification ritual. Included in this ritual are the daily shower and shave, the weekly nail trim, and the monthly haircut. And increasingly we are taking a more holistic view of our health, and our beautification ritual whitethorn now include a periodic massage and trip to the spa. But our concern with our appearance is simply anything new indeed the beauty industry has been expanding and growing for all of recorded history. For the interested entre preneur this keep growth and evolution offers a diverse menu of opportunity.KEY SUCCESS FACTORSQuality and skilled employees familiar with energy work and oriented to a soothing spiritual disposition.Use very good theatrical role beauty products. Preferably imported and branded.The atmosphere of the clinic has to be according to the taste of goated customers.The charges for different services should be set keeping in mind the price charged bythe competition.Establish trust within the fraternity that each customers needs will be taken care of during every visit.Easily accessible location. utile advertising.Ensure good look of service at all times, and be consistent.NATURE OF PARTICIPANTSIndustry participants are those whose services include salon. Salon services concern hair styling,haircutting, coloring, shampooing and permanents, nail care, facials, makeup application, waxing and other beauty treatment.INDUSTRY TRENDThe salon business is notoriously competitive and has really transformed itself in recent years. Previously, salons phelp little attention to their decor and focused mainly on keeping it attractive and neat with good basic hairdressing furniture. Today, many of the leading(p) salons are investing in tight-laced interior soma and product showcasing to build their retail income streams alongside their hairdressing and beauty services. Hair is an necessity part of look gorgeous and one should pay extra attention to it to steal the show. In Pakistan the hair trends in (2012) theres an absolute feast of looks. There are different hair trend like The Bob, tenacious and Wavy, Classy Ponytails, Straight Traces.MARKET ANALYSIS AND merchandise PLANEffective marketing campaign is unavoidable to invite clients for a newly established beauty salon.For launching an effective marketing campaign we need to find some the following things.Market segmentation and Target MarketBuyer behavior opponent analysisMARKET SEGMENTATION partitioning is a paramoun t to any businesses success. Identify the marketing segment for the product and explains why this segment was selected.DEMOGRAPHIC SEGMENTATIONDemographic segmentation involves dividing the market on the foot of statistical differences in personal characteristics, such as age, gender, race, income, life stage, occupation, and education level. DD Salon, for example, segment on the basis of age groups such as teenagers, young adults, and mature adults.DD Beauty Salon will be targeting common chord dissimilar groups of clients. The salon will work hard to particularly assembling to each of these groups. DD Beauty Salon will target Women, Men, and Children. Men will characteristically create up to 75% of the clientele. Men have shorter hair and require a faster, simpler job.DD Salon will gear toward women who cannot meet the expense of an upscalesalon. There is not often a dissimilarity in quality of an upscale salon comparative to a family hair salon other than a upscale salon will tend to pamper you more, only accepts appointments, and the salon itself is generally a bit plusher. Someone who is pecuniaryly responsible as opposed to person who likes lavishness will support a family style salon. Young mothers and children will as well as be welcome in our salon. Typically, children are disreputably complicated when it comes to getting haircuts.DD Salon will be a mellowed environment where children can have fun while they are waiting and we will work with parents to compose children while haircuts are performed. Where you bear on is as important keeping several factors in mind when face for the client. Our segments is the people who visits beauty and hair saloons irrespective of their age and gender Take a good look at your business you should always know where you should advertise and this works to your advantage if your goal is to get customers out of what would normally be your target group. The fond media is always a great place to advertise so as ano ther place, often overlooked, is high school and college and university newspapers, fashion magazines.Expected customers are following60% male25% females15% young children with motherPSYCHOGRAPHIC SEGMENTATIONVALS (Values, Attitudes and Lifestyles) is a proprietary research methodological analysis used for psychographic market segmentation. Market segmentation is designed to guide companies in tailoring their products and services to appeal to the people most likely to corrupt them.According to VALS our customers will beInnovators These consumers are on the leading edge of change, have the highest incomes, and such high self-esteem and abundant resources that they can indulge in any or all self-orientations. They are located above the rectangle. Image is important to them as an expression of taste, liberty and character. Their consumer choices are directed toward the finer things in life.Experiencers These consumers are the high-resource group of those who are motivated by self-ex pression. They are the youngest of all the segments, with a median age of 25. They have a lot of energy, which they pour into physical movement and social activities. They are eager consumers, spending heavily on clothing, fast-foods, fashion, music, and other youthful favorites, with particular speech pattern on new products and services.GEOGRAPHIC SEGMENTATIONGeographic segmentation involves dividing the market on the basis of where people live. Divisions whitethorn be in terms of neighborhoods, cities, counties, states, regions, or even countries. Considerations related to geographic grouping may include the makeup of the areas, that is, urban, suburban, or rural size of the area climate or population. For example, DD salon will focus on identifying potential user segments in areas where there are potential customersIt is based on variables such as customer concentration and macro-economic factors we will be targeting the residents of Gulberg, GOR, shadman, defense, model town, faisal town.As these areas are approximately to the place where we will be operating and people residing in these can afford these servicesPRODUCT-BENEFITSegmentation is based on the perceived value or advantage consumers receivefrom a good or service over alternatives. Our customers will be satisfied because of our uniqueness Thus markets can be dissever in terms of the quality, performance, image, service, special features, or other benefits we will provide to our customers.BUYER BEHAVIORTo design our salon around the emotional buying patterns of the consumer, We have to go beyond simple design. We must coordinated the vision of environmental psychology. We have to match the best-proven practices of successful service providers and marketers inside the beauty industry.The salon of today and of the future, must combine elements of dependable science, blended with wishful thinking to create an alluring cocktail of reality and loveable fantasy. The fundamental principle of marke t research is that you can ask people questions and what they tell you will be the truth. In fact, it turns out that the opposite is far closer to the truth.. When the mind considers the future, it does so with idealism that is both rosy and simultaneously devoid of any objective assessment of the past. There is a way to obtain a deeper taste of consumers and make better-informed decisions. Humans have virtually lost the ability to appreciate the present, so masked up are we in dwelling on the past and wondering about the future.UNDERSTANDING THE aware MINDThe unconscious mind is the real driver of consumer behavior. Understanding consumers is largely a matter of understanding how the consumers mind operates.The saying first impression applies to more than just the visual when a consumer enters a salon. It is similarly important in verbal communication with a consumer.ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCESHumans like animals, interact and respond to their environment far more than we are awa re of at a conscious level. If we want to change peoples behavior, the first thing we can do is change the environment. Changing the environment is uniquely powerful in changing behavior. There is no greater single influence. If we want to know why someone does or doesnt buy, we have to understand how the environment shapes behavior. To maximize sales or impact of communication, the environment has to be right. It is not a revelation to learn that music and lighting can affect our mood and as a result, our behavior, the extent to which both can cause people to spend more is surprising.ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN + person-to-person CONSUMER EXPERIENCE = SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGECOMPETITOR ANALYSISKnowing Your Enemy is key and could help traffic into your salon. Knowing your competition is as important as anything else you will ever do in business. You need to learn who their customers are, how they work as a salon, number of employees they have on hand, what their range of services and products are and where and how they advertise. This way we will be able to know how to better serve your clients and run your business.Major competitors are the followingDiplexSobiasNew looksAlenoraTony and GuyNabeelaSTRATEGY AND IMPLEMENTATIONSkill at what we do, good customer service, and creating a pleasant environment for our customers will be important to implementing our business plan.COMPETITIVE EDGEWe are unique from others, our customized style of beauty and our softwares is unique of its own kind there is no other such saloon operating in PakistanDD wants to set itself apart from other beauty salons that may offer only one or two types of services. Having come from such a salon, they desire all of the services that we are proposing. Although the focus of DD is hair services, we do wish to offer our clients the convenience of these other services in one location.There are a number of salons. But they are mainly in the very high income parts of our city and surrounding areas. We do not intend to compete with these we wish to offer a middle ground for those clients who cant quite afford those high-end luxury salons.Our business atmosphere will be a relaxing one where clients can kick back and be pampered. Soft drinks will be offered to clients as they enter for service. Televisions will be located in the waiting and hair-drying area areaMARKETING STRATEGYOur marketing strategy is a simple one satisfied clients are our best marketing tool. When a client leaves our salon with a new look, he or she is broadcasting our name and quality to the public. Most of our clients will be referrals from existing clients.No major advertising campaigns are expected. Our research has shown that banter of mouth is the best advertising for this type of business. We will, however, run specials throughout the week. We will also ask clients for referrals, and revenge them with discounted or free services depending on the number of clients they bring. We will also offer discounts to the new clients who have been referred. A client would simply refer new clients to us, and we will place a card in a box for each client he or she brings. The more they bring, the more chances they have of victorious the free servicesOur marketing strategy is the key to our successEmphasize our name and unique services through advertising.Focus on the convenience of our location.Build community relationships through unique and quality service, golden and caring atmosphere, and establishing absolute dependability of our services.PROMOTION STRATEGY_ADVERTISING_ We will utilize local newspaper, local social and health magazines, local radio, local television, mail-outs to all households within the immediate five mile radius, and mail-outs to all local business within a five-mile radius. Often overlooked, is high school and college and university newspapers, fashion magazines._INTERNET_ we will have a comprehensive website and on social media such as face book page and t witter. We will also add our salon placed on Google maps. The social media is always a great place to advertise so as another place_ALLIANCES_ this type of advertising will be implemented once we have grown beyond our break-even point. We will also form advertising bonds withany business with whom we lot common business goals. We will also implement mutual perks with our business and restaurant neighbors which will aid in local visibility. Advertising promotions with certain clothing brands such as Stone Age, outfitters, cross roads and in the ladies clothing we will alliance with Rang ja and wardah clothing and in ladies foot wear we will alliance with Heels.POSITIONING STATEMENTWe will automatically position ourselves as one of the top customized beauty salons in the greater area. Considering that none of the other competitors will offer the range of services we will, or that their staffs will be trained like ours, and that there are not any beauty salons of our type in our tar get locations.PRICING STRATEGYOur pricing strategy will not be similar to that of our competitors. We will not charge over, or substantially under, standard prices for our services. We will be implementing a price penetration strategyPRODUCT PROMOTIONWe will manipulate our prices and offer discounts with services such as haircuts, shampoos and coloring treatments. go customers 10 or 25 percent off the purchase of a particular shampoo and conditioner with the purchase of a haircut and shampoo combination can help move merchandise and increase our service sales. Customers can be tempted by the desire to take the salon experience home with them and, with discounted prices on premier products prudence TEAM COMPANY STRUCTUREMANAGEMENT TEAMDream and Desire has 5 founders who are also going to be the member of the notice of directors. They would have the voting power for any decision that has to be made. All the five founders of Dream Desire are Business Management Students with corpor ate experience. The founders are also going to act as operational coachs who are going to visit the salon according to their breach times. Marketing and Finance Manager are also going to be hired for promotional and pecuniary purposes respectively.Operational Managers are going to lead a team of hairdressers, beauticians and barbers. There is going to be one dish upant operational manager for Male customers and one for female customers. The male assistant operational manager is going to lead a team of a signature stylist ,top stylist and two barbers and the female assistant operational manager is going to lead a team of a signature stylist ,a a top stylist and two beauticians. Operational managers are also going to deal with the activities of the staff. wag OF DIRECTORSThe founders of Dream and Desire are also going to be the member of scorecard of directors. Dream and Desire has 5 founders and each one would have 20% voting right. 80% of the vote should be in favor for any de cision to pass. The board of directors is also going to responsible for HR activities (hiring Firing). All the 5 members are also going to serve as the operational managers who are going to visit the salon according to their fixed days.BOARD OF ADVISORSOur resource person Mr. Rashid Hussain will assist us in implementing this toil so he and some of our other teachers will act as venire of Advisors as well. We will seek help and guidance from them time to time. Other than there is a person, Mr.Nasir who has been successfully running his hair salon, he has helped us a lot in this project and he will come along assist us in implementation phase of our project.COMPANY STRUCTUREThe company is owned by 5 founders who are equal stock holders of the Dream Desire. The sister concern of the board of directors is the board of advisors who advise the board on different issues mostly when the board or the owners are facing any problem with the business. The Board of directors perform the ac tivities of HR Department themselves but they directly control three managers below them i.e. Operational manager, financial manager and marketing manager. The operational manager further controls 2 assistant operational managers one for the females and other for the males. Assistant operational managers report to the operation manager where as the operational manager directly reports to the board of directors. The operational manager also controls the duties of the staff (Receptionist, Security guard, clerk and sweeper). The two assistant operational managers further supervise 4 employees each. i.e. Signature Stylist, Top Stylist and two beauticians or barbers on each male and female case.

In Search of Dibs Essay Example for Free

In research of Dibs EssayNo one is born a parent no one re entirelyy is a perfect parent. Dibs In Search of Self is a perfect example of this as both parents had no idea how to raise a tyke in a loving, compassionate home. Dibs m different state from the personate go that the boy seemed to have it out for her and he was responsible for ruining her and her marriage. The suffer was completely confined up in his work and studies and made sure hed made no cadence for his children. Additionally, his children had been instructed to stay out of his room while he was home. Once Dibs sister is born, he is again pushed make headway away as their mother spoils the light girl. Eventually, however even the sister is sent away to a boarding school.I am not so sure I enjoyed this book as I felt rushed training it (by the author) and that it were too abbreviated in its entirety. I have rede other case studies through my child development studies, and those works were much more detai led. This book felt more like a story being told, instead of in-depth observations. I was expecting the author to elaborate on the issues surround Dibs behaviour, rather than just explaining them away as the mother and father.Dibs was lost in his world with very little connection to any other human beings. His parents lack of parenting and nurturing caused his internalization where he couldnt control his feelings because he could not understand them. Through play therapy, Dibs learned he could control the tap water in the play room sink, he could control who was buried in the sand, he could find himself by work out what his feelings were and what they really meant. However, he couldnt get the pap back on the baby bottle. Hed splash in the water, turn it down to a slow trickle, turn it on fully force and he would sing to it, yet he repeatedly asked Miss A to re position the nipple on that bottle. (Axline, 1964, p. 159) This showed me that he indeed was an adolescent who desperate ly needed support, which he was not getting from home.The fathers response to Dibs chattering after his Thursday session really bothered me. Instead of interacting with his son, he shut him down, effectively causing Dibs to react negatively. Dibs screamed at his father that he hated him. (Axline, 1964, p. 80) I had my florists chrysanthemum read this book to give me some feedback and near half way through it, shed stated that shed read it once before. She was about 16 years old in 1978 and her mother was reading it for a college class. They would read it aloud to her and her siblings after dinners during her semester. She recalled how uncomfortable she felt hearing the book. In those days, you didnt blabber to people who had children like Dibs. You didnt look them in the eye, you didnt ask them anything. You avoided them like a disease, because thats almost what they were. When people would converse about them, it was always in hushed tones. We would always hear how defective pe ople felt because the child was retarded or manic.During the interview of Dibs mother, she stated There was no place we could send him. (Axline, 1964, p. 87) This intrigued me because it seemed very cold for her to want to just get rid of her child, but again in talking to my mom, that was how it was in that time period. It was standard practice to send problem children off to boarding schools or private practices to keep peace in well to do families. Again, Dibs sister was eventually sent to a private boarding school herself, even though she was labeled as a perfect child.When I was a child, a problem child or one with disabilities or with any behavior problem was taken out of public schools. We grew up with them for a time, then one day they were gone. We were scolded if we talked about them or asked about them in public. I can call in a little girl I was in Girl Scouts with until we were 12 years old. When we started the 6th grade, she had to go to another school because she cou ldnt read or write like she was supposed to. I never saw her again and I remember my mother telling me not to talk about her anymore. I didnt understand it until I was in my late 20s. She was dyslexic and had severe learning disabilities. The school passed her up until the 6th grade, when the school musical arrangement decided she needed more help than they could offer. (Interview quote from Roberta Baldwin, 04/21/2013)I think its arouse how far weve come and how much procedure has changed for helping children with disabilities, abuse, emotional issues, etc. I am short relievedthat the change was for the better since I have a nephew with physical disabilities who will have all of the support he will need to become successful in his world

Is Torture a Necessary Evil Essay Example for Free

Is Torture a Necessary unfairness Essay14th September 2013Torture is a necessary evil.After reading this article and evaluating both sides of the argument, my opinion remains the same. I disagree that torture is necessary it is a barbaric breach of homosexual rights. After looking at statistics, only 8% of Guantanamo detainees were Al Qaeda fighters, this is a shockingly let out percentage in proportion to the 517 Guantanamo that were detained. British laws apply deemed torture illegal and yet at least 6 detainees alleged that British forces were invited in the torture. Torturing cannot go on the pros do not outweigh the cons of torture. In exceptional circumstances, lives may be saved, but at what cost? Where does it end, as say in the article, will family members become torture victims? As the initial suspect may not have value for their own life, they turn to his/her loved stars? If a suspect has been detained, careless(predicate) of what their crime may be, they ele ctrostatic have the right to remain silent. Any forced extraction of information goes against the fundamental kind rights, and even off if information is gained, what assurance do we have that it will be correct information? In the ignite of the moment, it may seem that the information is true, to end the pain that the victim is in, yet it may all be fiction.These are clearly not risks worth taking, and in my opinion, anyone who is willing to submit a fellow charitable being to that amount of pain and discomfort, does not fill me with confidence in the fact that they are in a position of power. In recent news, countries like the UK or the USA are undecided whether to involve themselves in the business of Syria they claim that involvement, in the sense of morals, is the right thing to do. Yet there is til now a debate on whether torture should be legal, does one not contradict the other? It seems exceedingly hypocritical that on one hand, the armed forces have a sense of human rights in one way, yet on the other hand, claims that torture is necessary, which completely abolishes human rights in another way. In conclusion, regardless of the arguments in favour of torture, I still disagree that torture is a necessary evil it dehumanises victims, uncovering them of their human rights, regardless of whether they may be Al Qaeda fighters, they still have the basic human right to remain silent during questioning, any way of obtaining information by forced means is virtuouslywrong.

Donor Services Essay Example for Free

Donor Services Essay1. What was Joanna Reeds diagnosis of the web site in the donor services department?Sam Wilson was an American who ran the Guatemala branch of a U.S. aid government agency. Joanna Reeds diagnosis of the situation in his donor services department found many problems.LEADERSHIP The biggest problem was that in that respect was no leader who was accountable. Elena was the supervisor but she had no control. She also had no leadership skills and did not bring respect because she was not bilingual and of a different religion. The supposed leader, Jose, spent almost all his quantify in the community services department. He did not pay attention and left things up to Elena.INEFFICIENCY IN WORK The translators mostly did clerical work even though they were bilingual. The work in the office was separate into stria tasks, one done by each person, and not divided evenly. Some proletarians had too frequently paperwork while the others had spare time. Those that had spare time did not help those loaded with work. in that respect was also neglect of training in English and in work, so quality was bad. The workers did not think most the hypothesize and used many extra steps and wasted time.TRACKING The data was not shared in the department, so people had little knowledge about their job. There were no statistics about time, requests for information, or responses. There was little communication, plus there was resentment of Elena by some. Jose did not hear about problems or about good results.MORALE The agency was run by a religion and Elena was not of that religion. However, everyone was proud of the agency and the religion. But morale was low because the workers did not use or improve their skills and had only a set and boring role to do. They are frustrated with the department.GROUP DYNAMICS One translator Magdalena had experience, college education, and maturity. She had strong stamp in the agency and was more professional. Three translators socialized mostly, and their leader Juana was outgoing with good oral English. otherwise translators had too much work. Everyones English was only fair. Supervisor Elena was left out. Elena was treated like just a watchdog. Boss Jose was not around much and paid no attention.2. What should she recommend to Sam Wilson? (HOW)Joanna might let made these suggestionsLEADERSHIP Magdalena might be a good supervisor instead of Elena. Magdalena had experience, education, belief in the agency, maturity, and professionalism. Magdalena could keep herself from making others dislike her by keeping a distance away from them. She could also bedevil got respect. Juana could be given more leadership roles, to use her humor and outgoingness. Elena could do a job that required the hardest work. Jose could spend all his time in the community services department.INEFFICIENCY IN WORK The working scheme was changed to divide all the work more evenly, so all workers did all jobs. They cou ld be less bore and learn more through such training. They could work in a team environment, rather than be selfish for themselves. Joannas identified unnecessary steps, which caused the system to be slow could be changed to a better workflow. The workers could be asked to think more about improvements. The workers could be trained more in translating, perhaps they could translate tripping documents or parts of documents. Socializing could be minimized to break times.TRACKING Statistics about time, requests for information, or responses could be kept and shared with all workers. Communication about problems or about good results would be increase through meetings, talks with leaders, and newsletters.MORALE All workers could know all jobs and be given a stripped-down of boring work, while improving skills. The religion should be emphasized along with service to others. The department could interrelate with community services more. Communication should be encouraged. Togethernes s as a team with an important purpose whould be emphasized.GROUP DYNAMICS The leader should be respected because of English languge ability and leadership skills and be of the good religion. Theleader should also be around all the time. The secondary leader should be a team worker and skillful in communication. The workers should respect each other and work as a team. All persons should corroborate clear authority and responsibility. The workload should be fair.REWARDS Joanna could recommend rewards to change both the workers and the managers behavior. They could get a premium for achieving goals. They could get awards for service and efficiency. They could have a chance to go to higher positions in the agency. Perhaps they could squall the U.S.