Strong Background in Computer Technology Will Benefit Future Engineers :: Computer Science

A Strong Background in calculating machine Technology Will Benefit Future Engineers Com adorner technology has march on dramatically over the past ten years. Technology has advanced from information processing systems the coat of a room that can only perform one incident task, to personal computing machines (PCs) that bequeath fit on a desk and perform dual tasks. Understanding figurers and their programs and being able to apply that knowledge is very heavy in todays workplace. Engineering is a field that requires an lengthened background in estimator technology. Future engineers will benefit dramatically from having a strong background in computer technology. In monastic order to understand why computers are important, we have to understand what a computer is and what it does. A computer is a blind capable of performing a series of calculations or logical operations without human intervention. The computer is characterized by the number and complexity of operations it can perform and by its force to process, store, and retrieve Data (Computers 1). The development of computers began in the 19th century by British mathematician Charles Babbage (Eadie 3). Babbage designed, but did not build, a mechanical digital device capable of processing information as a modern computer does (4). In 1930 American scientist Vannevar Bush built a mechanically operated device, called a differential analyzer (4). It was the first general-purpose analog computer. Analog computers will be discussed later in this paper. The first information-processing digital computer in reality built was the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator, or Mark I computer (4). Completed in 1944, this electromechanical device was designed by American engineer Howard Aiken (5). In 1946 the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, or ENIAC, was put into operation (5). Using thousands of electron tubes, it was the first electronic digital computer. In the late 1950s transistors replace d electron tubes in computers, allowing a reduction in the size and power consumption of computer components (5). In the 1960s loanblend computers were tried that connected analog computers to digital ones. Later integrated circuits were actual that allowed further reduction in component size and increase in reliability. The introduction of a relatively easy to use PC in 1981 began a period in the rapid growth of the computer industry. The computer industry is still thriving today with the introduction of faster processors much(prenominal) as the Pentium II and now the Pentium III, high tech printers, scanners, and of course the Internet. there are two types of computers, analog and digital.